How are Neurodevelopmental Disorders Linked to Genetics?
Genetics play a significant role in neurodevelopmental disorders. Variations in genes can affect brain development and function, leading to these conditions. For instance, mutations in the MECP2 gene are known to cause Rett syndrome, a severe neurodevelopmental disorder. Similarly, copy number variations (CNVs) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been associated with conditions like ASD and ADHD.
