How is Benzene Exposure Related to Genetic Mutations?
Benzene exposure has been implicated in causing various types of genetic mutations. It is known to be a powerful mutagen that can lead to both chromosomal aberrations and point mutations. The metabolites of benzene, such as benzoquinone and hydroquinone, can interact with DNA, causing breaks and rearrangements. These genetic alterations can interfere with normal cell function and lead to diseases such as cancer.