There are several methods to detect benzene-induced genetic mutations, including:
Chromosome Analysis: Karyotyping to detect chromosomal aberrations. Comet Assay: A technique to measure DNA strand breaks in individual cells. Micronucleus Test: A test to detect chromosomal fragments or whole chromosomes that are not incorporated into the nucleus after cell division. Molecular Techniques: PCR and sequencing to identify specific point mutations or small insertions/deletions.